This change in command shifted the company’s production from various colored glass styles to clear, streamlined designs. The year 1932 brought about the installation of Arthur Houghton as president of the company (and thus the ousting of Carder). ModernismĬarder proliferated work as a designer and embraced emerging trends, but by the early 1930s and the beginning of the Great Depression, demand for his creations waned. Sold for $200 via Cottone Auctions (May 2018). In order to save the brand, Hawkes sold the company to Corning Glass Works in 1918, leaving Carder at the helm – and thus also colorful glass at the forefront – of the new Steuben division of the larger corporation. With the start of the war, access to essential glassmaking materials was so limited that Steuben could not keep up production. The onset of World War I, however, brought prosperity to a halt. These styles, including the iconic Gold Aurene glass, proved incredibly popular and allowed Steuben Glass Works to thrive. Carder had an unyielding desire to experiment with different colors and treatments for glass that he fed into his early designs at the head of the company. Steuben Glass Works was officially established later that year, and innovation happened immediately. Hawkes convinced his British associate Frederick Carder to relocate to Steuben County, New York. This legacy began in 1903, when Thomas G. Steuben glass continues to be a favorite among art glass collectors, with the works of its nearly century-long tenure consistently achieving substantial prices at auction. Throughout the era, the Steuben Glass name was known for its exceptional quality and cutting-edge styles. What is noteworthy, though, is that three of these glistening gifts were examples of Steuben glass, one of the most acclaimed American glass makers of the 20th century. A striking piece of art glass can make for an ideal wedding present, and so it should come as no surprise that Queen Elizabeth II received such gifts in celebration of her marriage in 1947.
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